Jonah with book summary versebyverse bible commentary. God gave jonah a clear command and jonah disobeyed. Prophet jonah runs away, jonah in the belly of the fish, prays, obeys god, nineveh, bottlegourd, mercy. Even the truth of god pleases the human heart often only as long as the own importance can be stressed by it. To the very young, this is nothing more than a fanciful tale of a strange event. The lord called jonah to go to the great assyrian city of nineveh to pronounce judgment on it. Sep 12, 2017 exegetical notes on jonah outline of the book of jonah one popular outline of jonah, which could be used in a sermon series, is. As the reader focuses in on gods attributes in the book of jonah, the short narrative is seen for what it truly is. In this sermon, jerry gifford deals with how the book of jonah ends abruptly with a question. I must admit that there are times in my life when i see what god is doing and i have problems with it. Perhaps we could reflect upon a few of these matters. Jonah sermon sermon outline by kevin cauley on the life of jonah and those lessons from it that are profitable for us today date written.
Jonah watched the lord work his sovereign will in the city of nineveh and jonah did not like gods way at all. Every book of the bible outlined in section headings. Written by the prophet jonah, son of amittai, around 785760 b. In more recent years it has come to be believed that the book is about jonah rather than by him. In way, jonah is about missions because jonah does go on a missionary trip of a sort. During jonahs years as a prophet, israel stood tall. It is a well known story for obvious reasons, not least of which are a disobedient prophet, an obedient fish and a wicked nation that starts out bad, yet ends up good. Before we dive into the book, let me provide the historical setting of jonah.
To the secularist, this is nothing more than a ridiculous story of an impossible event. He was gods instrument to carry out gods will on earth. Prepare your messages on gods word in jonah with sermon outlines or an entire sermon series. Intro to jonah biblica the international bible society. This summary of the book of jonah provides information about the title, authors, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the book of jonah. And he does tell the people of nineveh the message that god wants them to hear. Book of jonah overview insight for living ministries. Interestingly enough, this is the point at which the book starts. It is unprecedented and will be remembered as something that cannot be compared to any other similar experience in the history of the nation. Jonah slept in a place where he hoped no one would see him or disturb him.
We are not really told whether jonah fully understood gods love and compassion, but we might think that he did. In this sermon we will study the book of jonah and glean some general lessons from the book. The purpose of this book is to show that god is a merciful and gracious god. Though the book contains no direct prophecy, the experience of jonah is itself a reflection of the message of god. It is, if we are to accept the ridiculous explanations of the critics.
Book of jonah read, study bible verses online bible study tools. Such was the case for jonah in the passage we have read today. Sleeping christians like to hide out among the church jonah slept in a place where he could not help with the work that needed to be done. Dont try to avoid the responsibility god has placed on you 2. Book of jonah is the answer to those critics who claim that the old testament presents a local and limited deity, a tribal deity.
A teaching outline for the book of jonah expository. Jonah had made a serious mistake and suffered serious consequences. He was a godcalled, godcommissioned man, with a godgiven message. If you were honest, you would have to say the same. The book of jonah is filled with valuable information and timeless lessons. Introduction jonah is the book of the bible which perhaps has been criticized more than any other. Jonah sermon lessons from the life of jonah proposition. Preach on topics including obedience, running from the call of god, and gods propensity to forgive the unforgivable. The mariners in the book of jonah the gentile heathen mariners of jonah 1 were men who shared only in flesh and blood with jonah see heb. It tells of a hebrew prophet named jonah son of amittai who is sent by god to prophesy the destruction of nineveh but tries to escape the divine mission. Although this book is among the betterknown accounts in scripture, its meaning is not. The book of jonah is different from the other minor prophets, for it is the personal experience of the prophet himself. Prophet micah, gods judgments for revolt, oppression. A more detailed outline, which shows the beauty of the book, is as follows.
So the book of jonah is a story about missions, but not in the way that most of us think. Prophet jonah runs away, jonah in the belly of the fish, prays, obeys god, nineveh, bottlegourd. The book of jonah focuses on gods mercy toward a foreign people and the reluctant prophet he sent to them. Is the book of jonah the achilles heel of the bible. Jonahs lack of response indicates that he got the point. Determining date and authorship of jonah remains problematic, as explicit references do not exist within the narrative. Sleeping christians stay away from the work of the lord jonah slept while there was a prayer meeting up on the deck. Although the content of the message is coming judgment 1. Jonah halfhearted obedience about this topical sermon outline on jonah halfhearted obedience. We hope that this outline of jonah will assist you as you investigate the pages of gods letter to you.
The book of jonah calls us to examine the motivation of our hearts in serving god. The story is presented much like that of elijah and elisha. Unfortunately, many christians thoughtlessly cast aspersions upon this important book in the canon of scripture without realizing that they are playing into the hands of the critics and innocently becoming the dupes of the skeptics. Jonah was to learn that god is the lord of all flesh jer. Missionaries often talk about jonah, and so we think that jonah is a book about missions.
The book ends with jonah still angry that god would save thousands of people from destruction. The audience of the book of jonah was the people of israel and all future readers of the bible and, typically, prophets issued warnings or gave instructions to the people of israel. Jonah is the only book in the bible that ends with a question. Technically, the book of jonah is anonymous, however jewish tradition holds that the author is jonah himself. Nahum joins jonah in being concerned primarily with the city of nineveh. Jonah bible study outlinecontents by chapter and verse. For it begins with a commission to jonah and with jonahs refusal to heed it, in other words, the book of jonah begins with a formal expression of gods sovereign will and with a mans determined opposition. Many have questioned whether the book of jonah is historical. Jonah also teaches gods love for his servants, even those who are hesitant to do his will. In this way, the book of jonah reveals the attributes of god as the lord brings his salvation to a sinful and rebellious people. The literary content of the book of jonah begins with the call of the prophet to proclaim the message of yhwh to nineveh in assyria. The book starts with gods order to jonah to go and preach the people of nineveh but he was reluctant because they were his enemies and further thinking that they wont repent. Jul 17, 2017 so god taught jonah about his love and compassion.
The book of jonah is a great book on missions and has a world vision. Exegetical notes on jonah outline of the book of jonah one popular outline of jonah, which could be used in a sermon series, is. It is chiefly a book about a prophet instead of being a collection of oracles of the prophet. Jonah has only four chapters, which makes it easy to outline the book chapterbychapter. The book of jonah is about an event that jesus said took place in history. The book of jonah is narrative history and a prophetic oracle. This summary of the book of jonah provides information about the title, authors, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the. The prophet jonah a dove is already mentioned in 2 kings 14. The book of jonah stands as an important link in the prophetic chain, giving readers a glimpse of christs death and resurrection hundreds of years before they actually occurred. This overview and outline of nahum is intended to assist you as you study the bible gods letter to you. Let me give you an outline of what we have seen in chapter 1 and what we will be studying today because this is really the outline of gods desire for each of our lives.
Mar 16, 2019 written by the prophet jonah, son of amittai, around 785760 b. When it comes to walking with god, theres no doubt that one of the central issues is obedience. Set in the reign of jeroboam ii 786746 bc, it was probably written in the postexilic period, some time between the late 5th to early 4th century bc. Through some supernatural events, god convinced him to obey and carry out the lords plan. In fact, such a structure may actually confuse the plotline, thereby obscuring the message of the book of jonah. Micah bible study outlinecontents by chapter and verse. Are we truly sold out to gods sovereign will or trying to push our own agenda. According to legend, jonah was the son of the widow at zarephath. T he book of jonah is an old testament story which tells about how the prophet jonah refused to follow the lord. Consequently, scholars must consider linguistic and historical factors to approximate such information. Does our heart mirror the compassionate heart of god overflowing with mercy and grace. Jonah is the one minor prophet that is also mentioned in the historical books 2 kings 14. Jonah bible study outline contents by chapter and verse.
He was the son of amittai and was of gathhepher in galilee north of nazareth. In writing the book, jonah was honest about his reluctant and even disobedient response to gods commands to go ninevah to warn them of. Jonah prophesied during the peaceful and prosperous time of jeroboam ii 2 kings 14. The supposed legendary character of some of the events e. Dont have a selfish, narrowminded, sectarian spirit b. The book is named after its principal character, whose name means dove. Our sermon ideas on jonah will help you preach a powerful message on the difficult commission of god. How to respond when god gives you a second chance jonah 2. Sermon on jonah sermon outline by kevin cauley on the life of jonah and those lessons from it that are profitable for us today. May 14, 2019 although this book is among the betterknown accounts in scripture, its meaning is not. Jonah 1 jonah running from god a sermon by jeremy myers.
When the call of god came to him, jonah could not see beyond his own selfish desire for god to punish the assyrians. He authored this book and told the details of his disobedience as well as gods grace and love for all people. Key personalities include jonah, the captain and the ships crew and the people of nineveh. This outline has a nice repetition of words and names, but it does little to explain the plotline of the story. Some have considered the book of jonah as a myth due to its fanciful story of a prophet being swallowed by a. This was a time when assyria was not a threat to israel. Outline for the purposes of this study, we will divide jonah into seven scenes. This little book therefore contains very practical lessons for every reader. The book of jonah is a book of the neviim prophets in the hebrew bible. He had been saved from drowning at the last moment by a signal sic act of grace shown by his sovereign god. Jonah is a book which shows the reader how god is deeply. Biblical stories are ruined by outlining them in the same way that literary classics are destroyed by reading cliff notes.
He flees from god, swallowed by a fish repented and thrown out of the belly of fish and out of the sea. Outline of jonah free bible outlines bible study start. Running from god chapter 1 running to god chapter 2 running with god chapter 3 running ahead of god chapter 4 about jon. God directs jonah, jonah disobeys jon 1 god has compassion on jonah jonah 2 jonah preaches to nineveh, nineveh repents jonah 3 god has compassion on nineveh, but jonah does not jonah 4 but it gets more interesting if we look beyond the chapter layer. First, we should note that this marvelous narrative has suffered the brunt of the critics barbs for a long while. While jonah eventually did what he was asked to do, the book closes with showing jonah as a bitter man.
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